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  Lecturer : Nik Ahmad Nizam Bin Nik Malek Semester : Semester I 2010/2011
  Synopsis : This subject focuses on basic and fundamental theory in bio-organic chemistry. Bio-organic chemistry is the knowledge of organic chemistry for the biology major. The fundamental of organic chemistry is essential prior to understanding the biochemistry and biomolecules since each of biological compound comprise of organic molecules. An introduction of this subject includes fundamental of the framework of organic compounds and their functional groups. The topic on the basic structure of biological compounds such as proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acid and lipids is enclosed.
  This work,SQG1603 Bioorganic Chemistry by Nik Ahmad Nizam Bin Nik Malek is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License

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  Topic 1
  INTRODUCTION
  

  Why a biologist needs to learn and understand organic chemistry? Why organic chemistry is so important to the biologist? The answer on this issue is discussed in the first note (Introduction).

  
  

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    Introduction File
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  Topic 2
  INTRODUCTION TO BASIC ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  

  • Characteristic features of organic compounds
  • Drawing organic compounds

  
  
  

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    INTRODUCTION TO BASIC ORGANIC CHEMISTRY File
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  Topic 3
  HYDROCARBON
  

  · Alkane

  o Classification

  o Nomenclature

  o Structural isomers

  o Physical properties

  · Alkene, alkyne and aromatic

  o Nomenclature

  o Geometric isomer

  o Reaction

  o Fundamental of conjugated system (benzene)

  
  

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  Topic 4
  FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
  ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING OXYGEN
  

  o List of Functional group

  o Naming, reaction and physical properties of

  o Alcohols

  o Ethers

  o Aldehydes and ketones

  o Carboxylic acis

  o Esters

  
  

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  Topic 5
  FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
  ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN
  

  o Naming, reaction and physical properties of

  o Amines

  o Amides

  
  

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  Topic 6
  FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
  OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
  

  o Alkyl halides

  o Thiols

  o Phosphate

  
  

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    FUNCTIONAL GROUPS OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS File
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  Topic 7
  BASIC COMPOUNDS IN BIOMOLECULES
  AMINO ACIDS (PROTEIN)
  

  o Basic structure f amino acids

  o Functional group in amino acids

  o Enantiomer

  o Acid base behavior of amino acids

  
  

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  Topic 8
  BASIC COMPOUNDS IN BIOMOLECULES
  SACCHARIDES (CARBOHYDRATE)
  

  o Classification f monosaccharides

  o Enantiomer

  o Cyclic form

  
  

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  Topic 9
  BASIC COMPOUNDS IN BIOMOLECULES
  NUCLEIC ACIDS (DNA AND RNA)
  

  o Nucleoside

  o Monosaccharide

  o bases

  o Nucleotide

  
  

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    NUCLEIC ACIDS (DNA AND RNA) File
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  Topic 10
  BASIC COMPOUNDS IN BIOMOLECULES
  LIPIDS
  

  o Triacylglycerols

  o Fatty acids

  o Phospholipids

  o Phosphoacylglycerols

  
  

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    LIPIDS File